Ezweni lokukhiqiza lesimanje elisheshayo, ukunemba, ukusebenza kahle, nokusimama akusewona amagama nje kuphela—nguwo umgogodla wempumelelo. Uma ufuna isixazululo sokuphawula esithembekile, esisebenza kahle kakhulu ezintweni ezingewona ezensimbi, ungabe usabheka kude kunomshini wokuphawula nge-CO2 laser. Le divayisi esezingeni eliphezulu isiguqule indlela izimboni ezibhekana ngayo nokuhlonza imikhiqizo, ukubeka uphawu, nokwenza ngokwezifiso, inikeza izinzuzo eziningi izindlela zokuphawula zakudala ezingakwazi ukuzifinyelela.

Ezingqondweni zomshini wokumaka nge-CO2 laser kukhona uhlelo oluyinkimbinkimbi olusebenzisa amandla egesi ye-carbon dioxide ukukhiqiza umgqomo we-laser onamandla aphezulu. Lapho kufakwa ugesi ophakeme kuma-electrode ngaphakathi komgqomo wokukhipha, amamolekyuli egESI ye-CO2 ajabule, akhiqize umgqomo we-laser onobude obungu-10.64 micrometers. Lobu bude obuthile bumuncwa kakhulu izinto eziningi ezingeyona insimbi, okwenza kube kuhle ukudala amamaki ahlala njalo, aphakeme kakhulu.

I-laser beam ibe isiqondiswa ngohlelo lwezibuko namalensi, okugxilisa futhi iqondise kuwo ubuso bezinto. Ukushisa okunamandla okuvela ku-laser beam kubangela ukuthi izinto ezisemoyeni ziphele noma ziguquke ngokwemvelo, okudala uphawu olucacile, oluqinile. Ngokungafani nezindlela zokumaka ezivamile njengokuphrinta nge-inkjet noma ukugawula ngomshini, ukumaka nge-CO2 laser kuyinqubo engadingi ukuthintana, okususa ingozi yokulimala kwezinto futhi kuqinisekisa imiphumela ehambisanayo, esezingeni eliphezulu njalo.

Enye yezinzuzo ezibaluleke kakhulu zomshini wokumaka nge-CO2 laser ukunemba kwawo okungajwayelekile. Ngobubanzi bomugqa omncane nje obungu-0.01mm, ungakha imininingwane eyinkimbinkimbi nombhalo omuhle okunzima kakhulu ukuwuthola kwezinye izindlela zokumaka. Noma ngabe udinga ukumaka izingxenye ezincane, amaphethini ayinkimbinkimbi, noma amakhodi ayimfihlo aphezulu, lo mshini uhlinzeka ngemiphumela engenaphutha.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, umshini wokumaka nge-CO2 laser unamandla amakhulu, ukwazi ukumaka izinhlobonhlobo zezinto ezingewona ezensimbi, okubandakanya izinkuni, iphepha, ipulasitiki, isikhumba, ingilazi, i-ceramic, nerabha. Lokhu kwenza kube ukukhetha okuhle kakhulu ezimbonini ezahlukahlukene, kusuka ekupakisheni ukudla neziphuzo kuya kwezokuthutha, ezikagesi, nezingubo.

Emkhakheni wokukhiqiza onokuncintisana namuhla, isivinini siyinto yonke. Umshini wokumaka nge-CO2 laser uklanyelwe ukuhambisana nezidingo zemigqa yokukhiqiza enevolumu ephezulu, unikeza izivinini zokumaka ezisheshayo ezifika ku-7000mm/s. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ungamaka amakhulu noma izinkulungwane zemikhiqizo ngomzuzu, ukwandisa kakhulu ukukhiqiza kwakho nokunciphisa izindleko zokukhiqiza.

Ngokungafani namaphrinta e-inkjet adinga ukugcwaliswa njalo ngotshwala nokugcinwa, umshini wokumaka we-CO2 laser usebenza ngaphandle kwanoma yiziphi izinto ezisetshenziswayo. Lokhu akugcini ngokukongela imali ezintweni eziqhubekayo kodwa futhi kunciphisa udoti futhi kunciphisa umthelela wakho emvelweni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imvelo yokumaka nge-laser engadingi ukuthintana isusa isidingo sokuhlanza nokwenza kabusha, okunciphisa kakhulu izindleko zakho zokusebenza.

Ngaphandle kobuchwepheshe bayo obuthuthukisiwe, umshini wokumaka nge-CO2 laser kulula kakhulu ukuwusebenzisa. Amamodeli amaningi aza nesofthiwe elula eqondisa ukuthi ungakha futhi uhlele imiklamo yokumaka ngokuchofoza okumbalwa nje. Isofthiwe isekela izinhlobo eziningi zamafayela, okubalwa kuwo i-AI, i-BMP, i-PLT, i-DXF, ne-DST, okwenza ihambisane namathuluzi akho omklamo akhona.

Imishini eminingi iphinde ibe nezinhlelo zokugxila nokubeka ngokuzenzakalelayo, ezilula inqubo yokusetha futhi ziqinisekise ukumaka okunembayo njalo. Ngisho nabasebenzi abanolwazi oluncane lobuchwepheshe bangafunda ngokushesha ukusebenzisa umshini ngempumelelo, kunciphisa isikhathi sokuqeqeshwa nokwandisa ukusebenza kahle konke.

Umshini wokumaka nge-CO2 laser utholakale usetshenziswa kabanzi kuzo zonke izimboni eziningi, ngenxa yokuguquguquka kwawo nokusebenza kwawo okuphezulu. Nansi eminye yemizekelo yokuthi usetshenziswa kanjani:

Embonini yokudla neziphuzo, ukulandelelwa komkhiqizo kanye nokuhlonza uhlobo kubalulekile. Umshini wokumaka nge-CO2 laser usetshenziselwa ukumaka izinsuku zokuphelelwa yisikhathi, izinombolo zamalungu, namakhodi ebha eziphakethe ezifana nekhadibhodi, ipulasitiki, neglasi. Amamaki ahlala njalo, angasulwa aqinisekisa ukuthi imikhiqizo ingalandelelwa kulo lonke uchungechunge lokuhlinzekwa, kusiza ukuvimbela ukukhwabanisa nokuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwabathengi.

Abakhiqizi bezokuthutha bathembele kumshini wokumaka nge-CO2 laser ukumaka izinombolo zezingxenye, ama-logo, namakhodi okuhlonza ezintweni ezahlukahlukene ezingewona ezensimbi, okubandakanya izinto zokuhlobisa ngepulasitiki, izinto zokubopha zerabha, nezingubo zangaphakathi. Ukunemba okuphezulu nokuqina kwamamaki e-laser kwenza kube kuhle ukusetshenziswa ezindaweni ezinzima zezokuthutha, lapho zingamelana nokuchayeka ekushiseni, umswakama, namakhemikhali.

Embonini yezinto zikagesi, ukuncipha kuyinto enkulu, futhi izingxenye ziba zincane futhi zibe nzima kakhulu. Umshini wokumaka nge-CO2 laser ufaneleka ngokuphelele ukumaka izingxenye ezincane zikagesi njengezifunda zamasekethe, izixhumi, nezinzwa. Amandla awo okudala amamaki anencazelo ephezulu ezintweni ezibucayi aqinisekisa ukuthi izingxenye zingahlukaniswa futhi zilandelwe ngokunembayo, ngisho nasezinhlelweni ezincane kakhulu.

Umshini wokumaka nge-CO2 laser uguqula imidlalo embonini yezindwangu nesikhumba, uvumela ukumakwa okunembayo, okunemininingwane ezindwangu, izimpahla zesikhumba, nezingubo. Ungasetshenziswa ukudala imiklamo eyenziwe ngokwezifiso, ama-logo, namaphethini ezingutsheni, izicathulo, izikhwama, nezesekeli, kwengeza ukuthinta okuyingqayizivele emikhiqizweni yakho. Inqubo yokumaka engathintani futhi iqinisekisa ukuthi impahla ihlala ingonakaliswanga, igwema noma yikuphi ukulimala noma ukuhlanekezela.

Ngezinketho eziningi ezitholakala emakethe, ukukhetha umshini ofanele wokumaka nge-CO2 laser kungaba umsebenzi osabisayo. Nansi eminye imininingwane ebalulekile okufanele icatshangelwe lapho wenza isinqumo sakho:

Amandla e-laser womshini athinta ngqo isivinini sokumaka nokujula. Ezinhlotsheni eziningi zokumaka izinto ezingezona ezensimbi, amandla e-laser angu-10W kuya ku-100W anele. Uma udinga ukumaka izinto eziwugqinsi noma eziqinile, ungase udinge umshini onamandla aphezulu.

Cabanga ngosayizi wezinto ozobe uzimaka bese ukhetha umshini onendawo yokumaka engakwazi ukubamba into yakho enkulu kunazo zonke. Eminye imishini iphinde inikeze inketho yokwengeza itafula lokuhambisa elihambayo, elikuvumela ukuthi umake izinto ezinkulu noma ezingajwayelekile.

Bheka umshini onesoftware elisebenziseka kalula elinikeza izici eziningi, njengokusekelwa amafomethi amafayela amaningi, ukukhiqizwa kwezinombolo ezizenzakalelayo, nokwakhiwa kwamabhakhodi. Isoftware kufanele futhi ihambisane nezinhlelo zakho zokukhiqiza ezikhona, okuvumela ukuhlanganiswa okungenazinkinga.

Khetha uphawu oluhlonishwayo olunomlando oqinisekisiwe wekhwalithi nokwethembeka. Uphawu oluhle luzophinde lunikeze inkonzo ephelele ngemuva kokuthengisa, okuhlanganisa ukwesekwa kwezobuchwepheshe, ukugcinwa, kanye nokutholakala kwezingxenye ezisele. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthi umshini wakho uzoqhubeka nokusebenza kahle kakhulu iminyaka eminingi ezayo.

Ushuni we-CO2 laser wokumaka ungumthombo onamandla, ovumelana nezimo, futhi ongabizi kakhulu kuzo zonke izidingo zakho zokumaka izinto ezingewona ezensimbi. Noma ngabe usembonini yokudla neziphuzo, ezemoto, ezikagesi, noma ezokotini, lo mashini ungakusiza ukuthi uthuthukise ukukhiqiza kwakho, uthuthukise ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo wakho, futhi wehlise izindleko zakho zokusebenza. Ngobuchwepheshe bayo obuthuthukisiwe, ukusebenza okulula ukukusebenzisa, kanye nezinhlobonhlobo zezicelo, akumangalisi ukuthi ushuni we-CO2 laser wokumaka uye waba yisinqumo esihamba phambili sabakhiqizi emhlabeni jikelele.